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Colors of the Church Year
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Colors | Season | Dates | Alternate | ||
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Dark Blue | Blue | Advent 1-2 | Nov 29-Dec 12 | Blue Violet | Purple |
Pink* | 3rd Wk of Advent | Dec 13-Dec 19 | Rose* | ||
Dark Blue | Blue | Advent 4 | Dec 20-24 | Blue Violet | Purple |
Dark Blue | Blue | Christmas Eve | Dec 24 | Blue Violet | Purple |
White | Gold | Christmas | Dec 25-Jan 5 | White | Yellow |
White | Gold | Epiphany | Jan 6 | White | Yellow |
Green | After Epiphany | Jan 7-Feb 13 | Lt. Green | ||
White | Gold | Transfiguration | Feb 14-16 | White | Yellow |
Purple | Ash Wednesday | Feb 17-20 | Gray | ||
Purple | Lent | Feb 17-Apr 3 | Red Violet | ||
Rose* |
[Laetere Sunday] (Lent 4) |
[March 14] | Rose* | ||
Purple | Palm Sunday | Mar 28-31 | Red** | ||
Purple | Maundy Thursday | Apr 1 | Red** | ||
Purple | Black | Good Friday | Apr 2 | //// No Colors //// | |
Black | Holy Saturday | Apr 3 | //// No Colors //// | ||
White | Gold | Easter | Apr 4-10 | White | Yellow |
White | Gold | Eastertide | Apr 11-May 22 | Red** | |
White | Gold | Ascension Day | May 13 | White | Yellow |
Red | Pentecost Sunday | May 23-29 | Red | Gold | |
White | Gold | Trinity Sunday | May 30-Jun 5 | Red** | |
Green | Ordinary Time | Jun 6-Oct 31 | Lt. Green | Bronze | |
Aqua | Olive | ||||
Red** | All Saints Day or Sunday | Nov 1 [or the next Sunday] | White | Gold | |
Green | Ordinary Time | Nov 2-20 | Lt. Green | Bronze | |
Aqua | Olive | ||||
White | Gold | Christ the King | Nov 21-27 | White | Yellow |
* In some churches, Pink or Rose is used the Fourth Sunday of Advent; in Catholic and Anglican traditions, Pink or Rose is also used the Fourth Sunday in Lent (Laetere Sunday).
** In some churches, Red is used only on Pentecost Sunday and the following week.
In the chart above, with the exception of Advent, more traditional colors are in the left column and alternate colors in the right column. Some Protestant church traditions use only traditional colors, including purple for Advent, while others are more free to use alternate colors within the basic sequence. Where two colors are given for a particular Sunday, either color is appropriate. For example, for Advent either Dark Blue or Bright Blue can be used if using Blue (many Protestants), or either Purple or Blue Violet are appropriate if using Purple (Catholic traditions). The exceptions are Holy Days in which White and Gold (or White and Yellow) are usually used together, with White being the primary color. For more detailed information on each Season of the Church Year, visit the page for that Season (The Church Year).
Metallic Silver is sometimes used for, or with, white, especially at Easter and Christmas. Ivory can also be used for white. Likewise Metallic Gold can be used for gold or yellow. While some traditions (Roman Catholic, for example) still use for purple for Advent, there is a trend to use a bluish violet for Advent and deep red violet for Lent.
In most traditions, the sanctuary cross is draped in color only during Lent (purple), Good Friday (black), and Easter (white). Some churches leave white on the cross through Eastertide, drape the cross in red for Pentecost Sunday, and then leave the cross undraped until the beginning of Lent the next year. Usually the cross is not decorated during Ordinary Time, nor during the Holy Days of Advent-Christmas-Epiphany both because the focus is not yet on the cross, and because the Greens of Advent and the other symbols of the Christmas season carry the visual message of that season.
Click below for information about the various Seasons and Holy Days that comprise The Christian Church Year. Except as noted, the dates are for 2020-2021, Year B of the Revised Common Lectionary, Year 1 of the the Daily Office (daily readings) of the Book of Common Prayer. (For a more complete calendar, see The Church Year, 2021)
Ordinary Time Year A (June 1 - November 28, 2020)
Advent Year B (November 29 - December 24, 2020)
Christmas (December 25, 2020 - January 5, 2021)
The Twelve Days of Christmas (December 25, 2020 - January 5, 2021)
Epiphany (and Ordinary Time until Lent) (January 6 - February 16, 2021)
Shrove Tuesday or Mardi Gras (February 16, 2021)
Ash Wednesday (February 17, 2021)
Lent (February 17 - April 3, 2021)
Holy Week (March 28 - April 3, 2021)
Maundy Thursday (April 1, 2021)
Good Friday (April 2, 2021)
Easter (April 4, 2021)
Pentecost (May 23, 2021)
Ordinary Time (May 24 - November 27, 2021
Advent Year C (November 28, 2021)
Dates of the Church Year, RCL Year B, 2021 (2020-2021)
Dates of the Church Year, RCL Year C, 2019 (2018-2019)
Dates of the Church Year, RCL Year A, 2020 (2019-2020)
Related pages
Lectionary Commentary: